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Best Arrowroot Powder Substitute in Beef Stew

5 tested options with exact ratios, science-backed explanations, and tips for success.

Quick Answer

The best substitute for Arrowroot Powder in Beef Stew is Cornstarch because it provides a similar clear, glossy finish and thickening power without altering the stew’s flavor or texture significantly.

Top 5 Arrowroot Powder Substitutes for Beef Stew

Substitute Ratio
Cornstarch (Best) Use 1 tablespoon cornstarch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder
Tapioca starch Use 1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder
Rice flour Use 1 1/3 tablespoons rice flour per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder
Ground flaxseed (as a thickener) Use 1 tablespoon ground flaxseed mixed with 3 tablespoons water per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder
Kudzu starch Use 1 tablespoon kudzu starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Detailed Guide: Each Arrowroot Powder Substitute in Beef Stew

Cornstarch (Best Option)

Use 1 tablespoon cornstarch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder
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Quick tip: Provides a clear, glossy finish and thickens quickly without altering flavor.

Cornstarch works well as a thickener because it gelatinizes at a similar temperature to arrowroot and produces a clear, shiny sauce, which is desirable in beef stew for visual appeal. It forms a smooth, stable gel that helps thicken the broth without cloudiness.

To use cornstarch effectively, mix it with a small amount of cold water to create a slurry before adding it to the hot stew to prevent clumping. Avoid prolonged boiling after adding cornstarch, as it can break down and thin out.

Compared to arrowroot, cornstarch may slightly reduce the sheen but maintains a similar mouthfeel and thickening strength, making it the best practical substitute in beef stew.

Tapioca starch

Use 1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder
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Quick tip: Gives a glossy finish but can become gummy if overcooked or used in excess.

Tapioca starch thickens by swelling starch granules and creates a glossy, slightly elastic texture, which can enhance the mouthfeel of beef stew. It is stable in acidic environments but sensitive to prolonged cooking.

Add tapioca starch slurry near the end of cooking to avoid breakdown and gummy texture. Stir gently and avoid boiling after thickening.

While it can mimic arrowroot’s clarity, tapioca starch may produce a slightly chewier texture, which some may find less desirable in a traditional beef stew.

Rice flour

Use 1 1/3 tablespoons rice flour per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder
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Quick tip: Thickens well but can cause slight cloudiness and a grainier texture.

Rice flour thickens by absorbing water and swelling but does not gelatinize as cleanly as arrowroot, resulting in a more opaque sauce. It works well in stews but can slightly alter the visual clarity and mouthfeel.

To minimize graininess, mix rice flour with cold water before adding and cook long enough to eliminate raw flour taste. It tolerates longer cooking times better than some starches.

The final stew will be thicker but less glossy and may have a slightly heavier texture compared to arrowroot-thickened stew.

Ground flaxseed (as a thickener)

Use 1 tablespoon ground flaxseed mixed with 3 tablespoons water per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder
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Quick tip: Adds thickness and body but imparts a nutty flavor and slightly gritty texture.

Ground flaxseed forms a mucilaginous gel when mixed with water, which can thicken liquids naturally. This gel adds viscosity and body to beef stew but also introduces a distinct nutty flavor and some graininess.

Add the flaxseed gel towards the end of cooking to preserve its thickening properties. Be cautious with quantity to avoid overly thick or slimy textures.

Compared to arrowroot, flaxseed changes the flavor profile and texture noticeably, making it less neutral but useful for those seeking a whole-food, fiber-rich thickener.

Kudzu starch

Use 1 tablespoon kudzu starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder
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Quick tip: Provides a clear, smooth thickening but is less common and more expensive.

Kudzu starch gelatinizes similarly to arrowroot, producing a clear, smooth, and glossy sauce ideal for beef stew. It is stable under heat and acidic conditions, making it a good functional substitute.

Because kudzu starch is less common, ensure it is pure and use it as a slurry added near the end of cooking to prevent breakdown.

The final texture and appearance closely mimic arrowroot, but availability and cost may limit its practicality.

Vegan Arrowroot Powder Substitutes for Beef Stew

Full Vegan guide →
Cornstarch
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon cornstarch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Provides a clear, glossy finish and thickens quickly without altering flavor.

Tapioca starch
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Gives a glossy finish but can become gummy if overcooked or used in excess.

Rice flour
Ratio: Use 1 1/3 tablespoons rice flour per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Thickens well but can cause slight cloudiness and a grainier texture.

Ground flaxseed (as a thickener)
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon ground flaxseed mixed with 3 tablespoons water per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Adds thickness and body but imparts a nutty flavor and slightly gritty texture.

Kudzu starch
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon kudzu starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Provides a clear, smooth thickening but is less common and more expensive.

Gluten-Free Arrowroot Powder Substitutes for Beef Stew

Full Gluten-Free guide →
Cornstarch
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon cornstarch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Provides a clear, glossy finish and thickens quickly without altering flavor.

Tapioca starch
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Gives a glossy finish but can become gummy if overcooked or used in excess.

Rice flour
Ratio: Use 1 1/3 tablespoons rice flour per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Thickens well but can cause slight cloudiness and a grainier texture.

Ground flaxseed (as a thickener)
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon ground flaxseed mixed with 3 tablespoons water per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Adds thickness and body but imparts a nutty flavor and slightly gritty texture.

Kudzu starch
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon kudzu starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Provides a clear, smooth thickening but is less common and more expensive.

Dairy-Free Arrowroot Powder Substitutes for Beef Stew

Full Dairy-Free guide →
Cornstarch
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon cornstarch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Provides a clear, glossy finish and thickens quickly without altering flavor.

Tapioca starch
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Gives a glossy finish but can become gummy if overcooked or used in excess.

Rice flour
Ratio: Use 1 1/3 tablespoons rice flour per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Thickens well but can cause slight cloudiness and a grainier texture.

Ground flaxseed (as a thickener)
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon ground flaxseed mixed with 3 tablespoons water per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Adds thickness and body but imparts a nutty flavor and slightly gritty texture.

Kudzu starch
Ratio: Use 1 tablespoon kudzu starch per 1 tablespoon arrowroot powder

Provides a clear, smooth thickening but is less common and more expensive.

❌ What NOT to Use as a Arrowroot Powder Substitute in Beef Stew

All-purpose flour

All-purpose flour tends to create a cloudy, heavier sauce and requires longer cooking to eliminate the raw flour taste, which can muddy the flavor and texture of a beef stew.

Potato starch

Potato starch can break down under prolonged heat and acidic conditions common in beef stew, leading to a thinner consistency and potential loss of thickening power.

Tapioca starch

Tapioca starch can create a gummy or overly elastic texture if overused or cooked too long, which is undesirable in the hearty, rustic texture expected in beef stew.

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