Milk + Lemon Juice or Vinegar (Best Option)
1 cup milk + 1 tablespoon lemon juice or white vinegar (let sit 5 minutes)This substitute works because the acid in lemon juice or vinegar curdles the milk slightly, mimicking the acidity and texture of buttermilk. The acidity helps break down gluten in the bread and tenderizes it, which is essential for the soft, custardy interior of French toast.
For best results, use whole or 2% milk and allow the acid to react for at least 5 minutes before mixing into the batter. Avoid using skim milk as it lacks fat, which contributes to mouthfeel.
Compared to original buttermilk, this substitute yields very similar results in texture and flavor, with a slight difference in tanginess depending on the acid used. It is the closest and most reliable replacement in French toast recipes.