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Best Cake Flour Substitute in Cinnamon Rolls

5 tested options with exact ratios, science-backed explanations, and tips for success.

Quick Answer

The best substitute for Cake Flour in Cinnamon Rolls is All-Purpose Flour with Cornstarch because it closely mimics the lower protein content of cake flour, resulting in tender, soft dough essential for fluffy cinnamon rolls.

Top 5 Cake Flour Substitutes for Cinnamon Rolls

Substitute Ratio
All-Purpose Flour with Cornstarch (Best) For every 1 cup cake flour, use 1 cup all-purpose flour minus 2 tablespoons, plus 2 tablespoons cornstarch
Pastry Flour 1 cup pastry flour per 1 cup cake flour
Sifted All-Purpose Flour 1 cup sifted all-purpose flour per 1 cup cake flour
Gluten-Free All-Purpose Flour Blend 1 cup gluten-free all-purpose flour blend per 1 cup cake flour
White Whole Wheat Flour with Cornstarch 1 cup white whole wheat flour minus 2 tablespoons, plus 2 tablespoons cornstarch per 1 cup cake flour

Detailed Guide: Each Cake Flour Substitute in Cinnamon Rolls

All-Purpose Flour with Cornstarch (Best Option)

For every 1 cup cake flour, use 1 cup all-purpose flour minus 2 tablespoons, plus 2 tablespoons cornstarch
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Quick tip: This blend reduces protein content to approximate cake flour, maintaining softness and tenderness in the dough.

Cake flour has a lower protein content (about 7-8%) compared to all-purpose flour (10-12%). Cornstarch dilutes the protein in all-purpose flour, reducing gluten formation and resulting in a softer dough ideal for cinnamon rolls.

To ensure success, sift the all-purpose flour and cornstarch together to evenly distribute the cornstarch. Avoid overmixing the dough to prevent toughness.

The final cinnamon rolls will be soft and tender, very close to those made with cake flour, with a delicate crumb and light texture.

Pastry Flour

1 cup pastry flour per 1 cup cake flour
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Quick tip: Pastry flour has a protein content between cake and all-purpose flour, providing a tender crumb with slightly more structure.

Pastry flour typically contains 8-9% protein, making it a good middle ground substitute. It produces tender cinnamon rolls but with a bit more chew than cake flour.

Use it as a direct 1:1 replacement. Be mindful not to over-knead the dough to maintain tenderness.

The rolls will be slightly denser and chewier than with cake flour but still soft and enjoyable.

Sifted All-Purpose Flour

1 cup sifted all-purpose flour per 1 cup cake flour
Vegan Dairy-Free Fat-Free Nut-Free
Quick tip: Sifting aerates the flour and slightly reduces density, helping to mimic cake flour’s lightness somewhat.

Sifting all-purpose flour adds air and breaks up clumps, which can help reduce gluten development slightly by encouraging gentler mixing.

Use as a direct 1:1 substitute but handle dough gently to avoid toughness.

The texture will be a bit firmer and less tender than cake flour but still acceptable for cinnamon rolls.

Gluten-Free All-Purpose Flour Blend

1 cup gluten-free all-purpose flour blend per 1 cup cake flour
Vegan Dairy-Free Fat-Free Nut-Free Gluten-Free
Quick tip: Use a blend that contains xanthan gum or guar gum to mimic gluten structure; texture will differ but rolls remain soft.

Gluten-free blends often combine rice flour, potato starch, and tapioca starch with binding agents to replicate gluten’s elasticity.

Ensure the blend includes a binder and do not overwork the dough. Additional moisture may be needed.

The resulting cinnamon rolls will be softer but may lack the chew and rise of gluten-containing doughs, with a slightly different crumb.

White Whole Wheat Flour with Cornstarch

1 cup white whole wheat flour minus 2 tablespoons, plus 2 tablespoons cornstarch per 1 cup cake flour
Vegan Dairy-Free Fat-Free Nut-Free
Quick tip: Cornstarch lightens the denser whole wheat flour, but the rolls will still be denser and have a nuttier flavor.

White whole wheat flour has higher protein and fiber than cake flour, which can make rolls dense. Adding cornstarch reduces protein concentration, softening the dough.

Mix thoroughly and avoid over-kneading to limit toughness.

The final rolls will be denser and have a more robust flavor compared to cake flour versions, but still tender enough for cinnamon rolls.

Vegan Cake Flour Substitutes for Cinnamon Rolls

Full Vegan guide →
All-Purpose Flour with Cornstarch
Ratio: For every 1 cup cake flour, use 1 cup all-purpose flour minus 2 tablespoons, plus 2 tablespoons cornstarch

This blend reduces protein content to approximate cake flour, maintaining softness and tenderness in the dough.

Pastry Flour
Ratio: 1 cup pastry flour per 1 cup cake flour

Pastry flour has a protein content between cake and all-purpose flour, providing a tender crumb with slightly more structure.

Sifted All-Purpose Flour
Ratio: 1 cup sifted all-purpose flour per 1 cup cake flour

Sifting aerates the flour and slightly reduces density, helping to mimic cake flour’s lightness somewhat.

Gluten-Free All-Purpose Flour Blend
Ratio: 1 cup gluten-free all-purpose flour blend per 1 cup cake flour

Use a blend that contains xanthan gum or guar gum to mimic gluten structure; texture will differ but rolls remain soft.

White Whole Wheat Flour with Cornstarch
Ratio: 1 cup white whole wheat flour minus 2 tablespoons, plus 2 tablespoons cornstarch per 1 cup cake flour

Cornstarch lightens the denser whole wheat flour, but the rolls will still be denser and have a nuttier flavor.

Gluten-Free Cake Flour Substitutes for Cinnamon Rolls

Full Gluten-Free guide →
Gluten-Free All-Purpose Flour Blend
Ratio: 1 cup gluten-free all-purpose flour blend per 1 cup cake flour

Use a blend that contains xanthan gum or guar gum to mimic gluten structure; texture will differ but rolls remain soft.

Dairy-Free Cake Flour Substitutes for Cinnamon Rolls

Full Dairy-Free guide →
All-Purpose Flour with Cornstarch
Ratio: For every 1 cup cake flour, use 1 cup all-purpose flour minus 2 tablespoons, plus 2 tablespoons cornstarch

This blend reduces protein content to approximate cake flour, maintaining softness and tenderness in the dough.

Pastry Flour
Ratio: 1 cup pastry flour per 1 cup cake flour

Pastry flour has a protein content between cake and all-purpose flour, providing a tender crumb with slightly more structure.

Sifted All-Purpose Flour
Ratio: 1 cup sifted all-purpose flour per 1 cup cake flour

Sifting aerates the flour and slightly reduces density, helping to mimic cake flour’s lightness somewhat.

Gluten-Free All-Purpose Flour Blend
Ratio: 1 cup gluten-free all-purpose flour blend per 1 cup cake flour

Use a blend that contains xanthan gum or guar gum to mimic gluten structure; texture will differ but rolls remain soft.

White Whole Wheat Flour with Cornstarch
Ratio: 1 cup white whole wheat flour minus 2 tablespoons, plus 2 tablespoons cornstarch per 1 cup cake flour

Cornstarch lightens the denser whole wheat flour, but the rolls will still be denser and have a nuttier flavor.

❌ What NOT to Use as a Cake Flour Substitute in Cinnamon Rolls

Bread Flour

Bread flour has a high protein content which develops more gluten, leading to tougher, chewier cinnamon rolls rather than the desired soft and tender crumb.

Self-Rising Flour

Self-rising flour contains leavening agents and salt which can disrupt the balance of the recipe, causing cinnamon rolls to rise unevenly and potentially taste salty or chemically.

Whole Wheat Flour

Whole wheat flour has a coarse texture and higher protein that produces denser, heavier rolls, which conflicts with the light, airy texture expected in cinnamon rolls.

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