⭐ Vegetable Shortening (Best Dairy-Free Option)
1:1 by volumeVegetable shortening is 100% fat and solid at room temperature, which makes it effective for creating flaky layers by coating flour proteins and preventing gluten overdevelopment. It lacks water, so it doesn't contribute steam for leavening.
Use chilled shortening and cut it into the flour quickly. Because it lacks water, you may need to slightly increase liquid in the recipe to compensate.
Scones made with shortening tend to be tender but less flavorful and slightly denser than those made with coconut oil or butter.