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Best Cornstarch Substitute in Pizza Dough

5 tested options with exact ratios, science-backed explanations, and tips for success.

Quick Answer

The best substitute for Cornstarch in Pizza Dough is Potato Starch because it provides similar thickening and moisture retention properties without altering the dough's texture or flavor significantly.

Top 5 Cornstarch Substitutes for Pizza Dough

Substitute Ratio
⭐ Potato Starch (Best) 1:1 (1 tablespoon potato starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)
Rice Flour 1:1 (1 tablespoon rice flour per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)
Wheat Starch 1:1 (1 tablespoon wheat starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)
Arrowroot Powder 1:1 (1 tablespoon arrowroot powder per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)
Tapioca Starch 1:1 (1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Detailed Guide: Each Cornstarch Substitute in Pizza Dough

Potato Starch (Best Option)

1:1 (1 tablespoon potato starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)
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Quick tip: Maintains dough tenderness and moisture without changing flavor or elasticity noticeably.

Potato starch is a fine, neutral-tasting starch that mimics cornstarch’s ability to retain moisture and improve dough tenderness. It gelatinizes at a similar temperature, helping to create a soft crumb in pizza dough.

When substituting, use an equal amount and mix it thoroughly with the flour to ensure even hydration. Avoid overmixing to maintain dough structure.

Compared to cornstarch, potato starch yields a similarly tender and moist dough with no significant impact on flavor or texture, making it the closest functional equivalent.

Rice Flour

1:1 (1 tablespoon rice flour per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)
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Quick tip: Adds slight graininess but helps with moisture retention and lightness in the dough.

Rice flour is a fine, gluten-free flour that can absorb moisture and provide some thickening similar to cornstarch. It helps reduce chewiness and contributes to a lighter crumb.

Use the same amount as cornstarch and combine well with other dry ingredients. Because rice flour is slightly coarser, be mindful of mixing to avoid gritty texture.

The dough may be a bit less smooth and slightly grainy compared to cornstarch, but overall it maintains a tender bite suitable for pizza crust.

Wheat Starch

1:1 (1 tablespoon wheat starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)
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Quick tip: Provides good elasticity and moisture retention but adds gluten, affecting dough structure.

Wheat starch is a refined starch extracted from wheat, offering thickening and moisture retention similar to cornstarch. However, it contains gluten, which can increase dough elasticity and chewiness.

Use equal amounts but consider reducing other gluten-containing flours slightly to balance texture. Monitor dough hydration as wheat starch can absorb water differently.

The final dough will be more elastic and chewy than with cornstarch, which may be desirable for some pizza styles but less so for a tender crust.

Arrowroot Powder

1:1 (1 tablespoon arrowroot powder per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)
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Quick tip: Can cause stickiness and gumminess, so use cautiously and avoid overhydration.

Arrowroot powder is a starch extracted from tropical plants that thickens quickly and at lower temperatures than cornstarch. It can improve moisture retention but tends to create a sticky, gummy texture in doughs requiring elasticity like pizza dough.

Use the same amount but reduce water slightly to avoid overly sticky dough. Handle dough gently and avoid overmixing to prevent gumminess.

Compared to cornstarch, arrowroot may make the dough harder to shape and less resilient, potentially compromising the final crust texture.

Tapioca Starch

1:1 (1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)
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Quick tip: Increases chewiness and stickiness, which can complicate dough handling.

Tapioca starch is derived from cassava root and is known for its elasticity and chewiness. It can retain moisture well but tends to make doughs sticky and overly stretchy, which is not ideal for pizza dough that requires a balance of extensibility and strength.

Use equal amounts but reduce hydration slightly. Be prepared for a stickier dough that may require more flour for dusting during shaping.

The final crust will be chewier and more elastic than with cornstarch, which may not suit traditional pizza textures.

Vegan Cornstarch Substitutes for Pizza Dough

Full Vegan guide β†’
Potato Starch
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon potato starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Maintains dough tenderness and moisture without changing flavor or elasticity noticeably.

Rice Flour
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon rice flour per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Adds slight graininess but helps with moisture retention and lightness in the dough.

Wheat Starch
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon wheat starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Provides good elasticity and moisture retention but adds gluten, affecting dough structure.

Arrowroot Powder
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon arrowroot powder per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Can cause stickiness and gumminess, so use cautiously and avoid overhydration.

Tapioca Starch
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Increases chewiness and stickiness, which can complicate dough handling.

Gluten-Free Cornstarch Substitutes for Pizza Dough

Full Gluten-Free guide β†’
Potato Starch
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon potato starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Maintains dough tenderness and moisture without changing flavor or elasticity noticeably.

Rice Flour
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon rice flour per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Adds slight graininess but helps with moisture retention and lightness in the dough.

Arrowroot Powder
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon arrowroot powder per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Can cause stickiness and gumminess, so use cautiously and avoid overhydration.

Tapioca Starch
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Increases chewiness and stickiness, which can complicate dough handling.

Dairy-Free Cornstarch Substitutes for Pizza Dough

Full Dairy-Free guide β†’
Potato Starch
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon potato starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Maintains dough tenderness and moisture without changing flavor or elasticity noticeably.

Rice Flour
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon rice flour per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Adds slight graininess but helps with moisture retention and lightness in the dough.

Wheat Starch
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon wheat starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Provides good elasticity and moisture retention but adds gluten, affecting dough structure.

Arrowroot Powder
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon arrowroot powder per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Can cause stickiness and gumminess, so use cautiously and avoid overhydration.

Tapioca Starch
Ratio: 1:1 (1 tablespoon tapioca starch per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)

Increases chewiness and stickiness, which can complicate dough handling.

❌ What NOT to Use as a Cornstarch Substitute in Pizza Dough

All-Purpose Flour

All-purpose flour contains gluten and absorbs more water than cornstarch, which can lead to a denser, chewier dough rather than the desired light and tender texture. It also adds extra gluten, potentially making the dough tougher.

Arrowroot Powder

Arrowroot tends to create a gummy or overly sticky texture when used in doughs that require elasticity like pizza dough. It also breaks down under prolonged heat, which can negatively affect the dough's structure during baking.

Tapioca Starch

Tapioca starch can make the dough overly stretchy and sticky, which complicates handling and shaping. It also imparts a slightly sweet flavor that may interfere with the traditional savory profile of pizza dough.

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