β Arrowroot Powder (Best Nut-Free Option)
1:1 (1 tablespoon arrowroot powder per 1 tablespoon cornstarch)Arrowroot powder is a fine starch extracted from tropical plants and acts as a neutral thickener similar to cornstarch. It gelatinizes at a lower temperature, which helps in moisture retention and contributes to a soft crumb in baked goods like scones.
For best results, mix arrowroot powder with the dry ingredients thoroughly to ensure even distribution. Avoid overheating the batter as arrowroot can break down under prolonged high heat, potentially reducing its thickening power.
Compared to cornstarch, arrowroot produces a slightly glossier texture but remains neutral in taste and does not alter the sconeβs crumb structure, making it an excellent one-to-one substitute.