Honey (Best Option)
3/4 cup honey per 1 cup granulated sugarHoney contains glucose and fructose, both fermentable sugars that actively feed the sourdough yeast, promoting a good rise and fermentation. Its hygroscopic nature helps retain moisture, improving crumb softness.
When using honey, reduce other liquids slightly (about 2 tablespoons per cup of honey) to maintain dough hydration balance. Also, note that honey can accelerate fermentation, so watch proofing times carefully.
Compared to granulated sugar, honey imparts a more complex flavor and deeper crust color, enhancing the overall sensory profile of sourdough bread without compromising texture.