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Best Vegetable Broth Substitute in Bagels

5 tested options with exact ratios, science-backed explanations, and tips for success.

Quick Answer

The best substitute for Vegetable Broth in Bagels is water with a pinch of salt and nutritional yeast because it replicates the savory and umami notes of broth without altering the dough hydration or introducing unwanted flavors.

Top 5 Vegetable Broth Substitutes for Bagels

Substitute Ratio
Water with a pinch of salt and nutritional yeast (Best) 1 cup water + 1/4 teaspoon salt + 1 teaspoon nutritional yeast per 1 cup vegetable broth
Water with miso paste 1 cup water + 1 tablespoon white miso paste per 1 cup vegetable broth
Water with vegetable bouillon powder (low sodium) 1 cup water + 1/2 teaspoon low sodium vegetable bouillon powder per 1 cup vegetable broth
Water with sautéed onion and garlic puree 1 cup water + 2 tablespoons sautéed onion and garlic puree per 1 cup vegetable broth
Water with tomato juice 1 cup water + 1/4 cup tomato juice per 1 cup vegetable broth

Detailed Guide: Each Vegetable Broth Substitute in Bagels

Water with a pinch of salt and nutritional yeast (Best Option)

1 cup water + 1/4 teaspoon salt + 1 teaspoon nutritional yeast per 1 cup vegetable broth
Vegan Gluten-Free Dairy-Free Fat-Free Nut-Free
Quick tip: Maintains hydration while adding subtle umami and saltiness, preserving bagel texture and flavor.

Vegetable broth primarily contributes moisture and mild savory notes to bagel dough. Using water maintains the necessary hydration, while salt and nutritional yeast introduce the umami and seasoning that broth would provide. Nutritional yeast is rich in glutamates, which mimic broth's savory depth without adding fat or altering texture.

To ensure success, dissolve the salt and nutritional yeast thoroughly in warm water before mixing into the dough to evenly distribute flavor. Avoid adding too much salt to prevent toughening the gluten network.

The final bagel will have a clean, slightly savory flavor profile very close to that achieved with vegetable broth, with no compromise in dough elasticity or crust development.

Water with miso paste

1 cup water + 1 tablespoon white miso paste per 1 cup vegetable broth
Vegan Dairy-Free Fat-Free Nut-Free
Quick tip: Adds a rich umami flavor and slight sweetness, but may darken dough color slightly.

Miso paste contains fermented soybeans that provide deep umami and saltiness similar to vegetable broth. When diluted in water, it imparts savory complexity without adding fat or altering hydration significantly.

Mix miso thoroughly into warm water to avoid lumps and ensure even flavor distribution. Use white miso for a milder taste to avoid overpowering the bagel's subtle flavors.

Bagels made with miso water will have a slightly more complex and savory crust flavor, with a subtle change in crumb color. Texture remains consistent with traditional broth-based recipes.

Water with vegetable bouillon powder (low sodium)

1 cup water + 1/2 teaspoon low sodium vegetable bouillon powder per 1 cup vegetable broth
Vegan Dairy-Free Fat-Free Nut-Free
Quick tip: Provides broth-like flavor but requires careful salt adjustment to avoid over-seasoning.

Low sodium vegetable bouillon powder is a concentrated seasoning that replicates the flavor profile of vegetable broth. When diluted in water, it imparts the necessary savory notes to the dough.

To prevent excessive saltiness, use low sodium versions and measure precisely. Mix thoroughly to ensure even flavor and avoid localized salty spots that can affect yeast activity.

The resulting bagels will have a flavor close to those made with broth, though slight differences in aroma and mouthfeel may be noticeable due to the lack of fresh vegetable components.

Water with sautéed onion and garlic puree

1 cup water + 2 tablespoons sautéed onion and garlic puree per 1 cup vegetable broth
Vegan Dairy-Free Fat-Free Nut-Free
Quick tip: Adds fresh aromatic notes but may slightly increase dough moisture and alter texture.

Pureed sautéed onion and garlic introduce natural savory flavors and mild sweetness that mimic some aspects of vegetable broth. When combined with water, they contribute flavor complexity without added fat.

Puree should be well strained or blended to avoid large particles that could affect dough consistency. Adjust water content slightly if dough becomes too wet.

Bagels will have a more pronounced aromatic profile and a slightly softer crumb, which may be desirable depending on flavor preferences but differs from the neutral broth base.

Water with tomato juice

1 cup water + 1/4 cup tomato juice per 1 cup vegetable broth
Vegan Gluten-Free Dairy-Free Fat-Free Nut-Free
Quick tip: Imparts a tangy, slightly acidic flavor and red tint, which may alter traditional bagel appearance and taste.

Tomato juice adds acidity and a mild umami component that can partially replicate the savory notes of vegetable broth. However, the acidity can affect gluten development and yeast activity if not balanced properly.

Use in moderation and monitor dough hydration closely, as tomato juice contains natural sugars and acids that can change fermentation dynamics.

Final bagels will have a unique flavor profile with a subtle tang and a reddish hue, differing significantly from classic bagels made with vegetable broth.

Vegan Vegetable Broth Substitutes for Bagels

Full Vegan guide →
Water with a pinch of salt and nutritional yeast
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1/4 teaspoon salt + 1 teaspoon nutritional yeast per 1 cup vegetable broth

Maintains hydration while adding subtle umami and saltiness, preserving bagel texture and flavor.

Water with miso paste
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1 tablespoon white miso paste per 1 cup vegetable broth

Adds a rich umami flavor and slight sweetness, but may darken dough color slightly.

Water with vegetable bouillon powder (low sodium)
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1/2 teaspoon low sodium vegetable bouillon powder per 1 cup vegetable broth

Provides broth-like flavor but requires careful salt adjustment to avoid over-seasoning.

Water with sautéed onion and garlic puree
Ratio: 1 cup water + 2 tablespoons sautéed onion and garlic puree per 1 cup vegetable broth

Adds fresh aromatic notes but may slightly increase dough moisture and alter texture.

Water with tomato juice
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1/4 cup tomato juice per 1 cup vegetable broth

Imparts a tangy, slightly acidic flavor and red tint, which may alter traditional bagel appearance and taste.

Gluten-Free Vegetable Broth Substitutes for Bagels

Full Gluten-Free guide →
Water with a pinch of salt and nutritional yeast
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1/4 teaspoon salt + 1 teaspoon nutritional yeast per 1 cup vegetable broth

Maintains hydration while adding subtle umami and saltiness, preserving bagel texture and flavor.

Water with tomato juice
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1/4 cup tomato juice per 1 cup vegetable broth

Imparts a tangy, slightly acidic flavor and red tint, which may alter traditional bagel appearance and taste.

Dairy-Free Vegetable Broth Substitutes for Bagels

Full Dairy-Free guide →
Water with a pinch of salt and nutritional yeast
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1/4 teaspoon salt + 1 teaspoon nutritional yeast per 1 cup vegetable broth

Maintains hydration while adding subtle umami and saltiness, preserving bagel texture and flavor.

Water with miso paste
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1 tablespoon white miso paste per 1 cup vegetable broth

Adds a rich umami flavor and slight sweetness, but may darken dough color slightly.

Water with vegetable bouillon powder (low sodium)
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1/2 teaspoon low sodium vegetable bouillon powder per 1 cup vegetable broth

Provides broth-like flavor but requires careful salt adjustment to avoid over-seasoning.

Water with sautéed onion and garlic puree
Ratio: 1 cup water + 2 tablespoons sautéed onion and garlic puree per 1 cup vegetable broth

Adds fresh aromatic notes but may slightly increase dough moisture and alter texture.

Water with tomato juice
Ratio: 1 cup water + 1/4 cup tomato juice per 1 cup vegetable broth

Imparts a tangy, slightly acidic flavor and red tint, which may alter traditional bagel appearance and taste.

❌ What NOT to Use as a Vegetable Broth Substitute in Bagels

Chicken Broth

Chicken broth introduces animal flavors that conflict with the neutral or vegan profile of most bagel recipes, potentially overpowering the subtle yeast and malt notes essential to bagels.

Soy Sauce

Soy sauce is too salty and concentrated, which can disrupt the dough's hydration balance and create an overly strong, unbalanced flavor that masks the traditional bagel taste.

Bouillon Cubes

Bouillon cubes often contain high sodium and artificial additives that can negatively affect dough rise and texture, leading to dense or overly salty bagels.

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